Evidence library
Every claim, with its source attached.
Citations
Sources used across this site.
Methodology
How to read our survey data.
2024 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS)
A nationally representative survey of U.S. households. Sleep questions cover the past 30 days or usual duration and are self-reported. Estimates are weighted; small subgroups carry more uncertainty.
2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
A state-based phone survey of adults. Short sleep means fewer than 7 hours in 24 hours. State estimates are age-adjusted and can't be compared directly with the national NHIS numbers.
Not getting enough sleep is linked to higher risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, anxiety and depression. Poor sleep is one visible sign that something in the body is out of balance. This link doesn't prove poor sleep directly causes those problems. The relationship often runs both ways and other factors play a role.
Statistics register
The full list.
| Statistic | Population | Geography | Year | Source | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.5% of U.S. adults averaged fewer than seven hours of sleep | Adults aged 18 and over | United States | 2024 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
| 15.4% had trouble falling asleep most days or every day | Adults aged 18 and over | United States | 2024 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
| 18.1% had trouble staying asleep most days or every day | Adults aged 18 and over | United States | 2024 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
| 54.8% usually woke feeling well-rested | Adults aged 18 and over | United States | 2024 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
| 12.9% used a sleep aid most days or every day | Adults aged 18 and over | United States | 2024 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
| 35.2% of California adults reported insufficient sleep | Adults aged 18 and over | California | 2022 | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 2026-07-26 |
Language standards
Words we use, and words we avoid.
We use
- Designed to
- May help
- Screens for
- Supports
- Measures
- Physician reviewed
- Subject to clinical review
- Proposed collaboration
- Where clinically appropriate
We do not claim
- Cures insomnia
- Guaranteed restored recovery
- Diagnoses all sleep disorders
- Replaces a sleep study
- Johns Hopkins-approved
- Medical-grade, unless that exact product and use is approved for it
- Clinically proven, unless a study backs that exact claim
- FDA approved, unless that specific product has that approval
- HIPAA compliant, unless our setup has been reviewed to meet that standard